Bubbles on the inside of the lip: causes, symptoms, treatment, photo
The white transparent bubble on the inside of the lip most often does not cause much discomfort. But such a blister clearly signals about any malfunctions in the body, and therefore it can not be ignored.
Content
Causes of bubbles on the inside of the lip
The exact reason for the appearance of a pimple in the mouth can only be determined by a doctor, self-diagnosis will not give true results. If a small bladder appears on the lip inside the mouth, you can contact a local therapist, but it is better to go to a dermatologist or dentist right away.
Mukocele - the main cause of the appearance of blisters in the oral cavity
The water bubble inside the mouth may be a mucocele or retention cyst - the cavity in which the liquid is located. Most often, the neoplasm is localized in the region of the lower jaw, but sometimes it forms on the tongue, palate, or cheeks.
Mukocele occurs due to careless biting of food, burns or other injury to the oral mucosa. With such a pathology, a small bubble with liquid is first formed, with time it increases in size.
A neoplasm may appear due to injury to the salivary glands. Saliva penetrates the oral cavity through microscopic channels - ducts. If any duct is damaged or blocked, the salivary secretion has nowhere to stand out, so the fluid accumulates, gradually forming a blister. The same principle of bladder formation is observed with sialolithiasis - a chronic inflammation of the salivary glands. But in this case, several white bubbles appear on the lips at once.
Mukocele easily passes independently, but only if it is not injured by teeth. If the teeth come into contact with the bladder all the time, it will be necessary to remove the neoplasm surgically.
The surface of the mucocele is pearl or even bluish in color with multi-colored tints from the inside. The diameter of the neoplasm usually varies between 0.2–1 cm, but the blister can also be large if it has appeared long ago.
Small acne in the mouth as symptoms of a serious illness
Sometimes watery vesicles on the lips signal more serious diseases:
- about diabetes;
- about AIDS;
- about oral tuberculosis;
- about syphilis.
If the neoplasm is a symptom of one of these pathologies, then it is not necessary to treat it, but the underlying disease. Before prescribing drugs for the treatment of dropsy, the doctor will offer the patient to donate blood for biochemistry. It is from these analyzes that a serious systemic ailment will be revealed. Further diagnosis depends on the general clinic and the symptoms of the disease.
Other causes of pimples on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity
A blister may form on the inside of the lip for the following reasons:
- Stomatitis due to poor oral hygiene, injuries, toothpaste allergies, dental diseases, malnutrition, reduced immunity, bad habits and hormonal changes associated with puberty, pregnancy or menopause.
- Herpes, which appears due to infection of the body with the corresponding virus. It can appear both outside and inside the mouth.
- Candidiasis, activated due to prolonged antibiotic treatment or the installation of unsuitable dentures.
- More serious infections: herpes zoster, pemphigus.
Photo blisters of various etiologies
Blisters on the mucous membrane of the lips in children
Drops appear on the lips of children for the following reasons:
- In newborns, blisters often arise due to too intense sucking during feeding ("callus"). Such an education disappears on its own without any consequences.
- Bubbles with purulent contents indicate aphthous stomatitis.
- A large number of small white blisters on the child’s lips indicates a serious illness: chickenpox, measles or rubella.
If a pimple crawls out on the mucous membrane of the baby’s oral cavity, you don’t have to wait for its self-elimination. It is better to immediately contact a pediatrician.
Auxiliary symptoms
The blister, which jumped on the lip from the side of the mouth, cannot but disturb the owner. If the cause of the neoplasm was trauma, then the patient will feel a gradually subsiding acute pain. The mucous membrane begins to swell, slightly turns red. There may be slight hyperthermia (heating) of tissues at the site of injury, burning and itching. Some patients have a fever accompanied by chills.
Regional lymph nodes are enlarged and may become too sensitive to touch. Such a symptom can occur immediately after an acne has jumped on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity.
The appearance of watery blisters on the lips is often accompanied by general weakness and lethargy. A person quickly gets tired and begins to refuse food. A bubble can burst due to injury by teeth or food, as a result of which all the liquid spills out, and the blister itself begins to gain volume again.
Treatment options
A small bubble on the lip inside the mouth may disappear on its ownusually occurs 20-60 days after the development of the neoplasm. But with weak immunity and the presence of concomitant diseases, pathology can go into a chronic form. In this case, even the surgical operation performed does not guarantee the complete disappearance of the blister. They will delete him, but after a while he will appear again. Therefore, before radical intervention, it is better to try more gentle methods of therapy, for many patients they will be much more effective.
Medicines should be prescribed by a doctor, since there is no universal medicine against blisters on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity. Each pathology has its own treatment protocol. Self-medication can lead to the fact that the pathology becomes chronic: blisters will pop up almost daily.
Drug Names
When patients get watery herpetic vesicles, they are prescribed antiviral drugs:
- Virolex.
- Acyclovir.
- Zovirax.
- Medovir.
If water bubbles appeared on the lips of a pregnant woman, the doctor will prescribe gentle therapy: treatment of the painful area with Oxolinic, Alpizarinova or Tromontadinovoy ointment. In agreement with the doctor, the use of Acyclovir is possible. Herpetic infection is not particularly dangerous for the fetus, if treated correctly.
In parallel with antiviral agents, it is necessary to use drugs to improve the state of the immune system: Imudon, Aflubin. Sometimes patients are prescribed injections of vitamins. To activate local immunity, you can smear the inside and outside of the lips with aqueous vitamin solutions.
If a person has caries, it must be cured, and the oral cavity must be sanitized. After this, you need to periodically treat the mucous membranes inside and outside the mouth with antiseptic drugs:
- Furatsilinom.
- Chlorhexidine.
- Miramistin.
As a prevention of the development of complications and anaphylactic shock, the doctor may prescribe weak antihistamines, for example, Diazolin, to the patient.If the blisters in the mouth appear due to an allergy, the patient will be prescribed stronger antihistamines: Suprastin, Zodak, Erius.
The transparent bubble (ball) on the inside of the lip does not hurt so much that painkillers are needed. But sometimes drugs based on lidocaine can be prescribed. They are usually indicated for patients with a low pain threshold and high sensitivity.
Antibacterial therapy for the occurrence of bladder neoplasms on the lower or upper lip is needed only with the addition of a secondary infection. Most often, blisters and acne on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity can be cured without antibiotics. There is only one exception - if a pimple sprang up from a patient with AIDS or tuberculosis, antibacterial agents will definitely be needed.
Surgical removal of a blister
If the blister that popped up on the lip inside the mouth did not pass within a month, you will have to remove it with a scalpel or laser. It is impossible to open the bubble yourself, illiterate actions can lead to infection of the wound and a general deterioration of the condition.
In the clinic, tumors in the mouth are removed under local anesthesia, the operation is quick. Sometimes doctors decide not to remove the bladder, but to form a new channel for excreting saliva.
Surgical intervention is indicated for mucocele and in the event that the cause of the appearance of bubbles on the lips was an injury, but opening the blisters of herpes is useless: the balls will only tighten and become more painful. Other varieties of dropsy are also better treated with medications.
What to do at home
Most often, such folk remedies are used to combat white bubbles on the inside of the lip:
- lotions from tincture of calendula;
- sea buckthorn oil applications;
- oral baths based on beekeeping products;
- ointments based on butter and propolis.
In addition, you can rinse your mouth 4–5 times a day with chamomile broth or soda solution to prevent infection of healthy sections of the mucous membrane inside and outside the oral cavity. But the use of exclusively traditional medicine for the treatment of neoplasms in the mouth is dangerous and simply unacceptable, you need to combine them with medications.
A clear water ball can form on the inside of the lower lip for a variety of reasons. Whatever bubbles pop up in the oral cavity, you need to go to a dermatologist or dentist, and then follow their recommendations. Any pimple that pops up in your mouth requires attention, diagnosis, and timely treatment.