How to treat diseased teeth at home and how to relieve acute toothache

Most dental diseases require qualified treatment by a specialistHowever, there are also dental diseases that can be cured at home. There are many medications and folk methods with which you can eliminate pain. The effectiveness of the treatment will depend on the type of disease that affected the tooth.

Tooth treatment at home

Causes and types of pain in the teeth

Toothache originates in the pulp - the inside of the tooth, which contains a large number of nerve endings and reacts sharply to any pathological process. The most common dental diseases are caries, pulpitis, periodontitis, periostitis, periodontitis. All of them have several types and forms of course (chronic, acute, recurrent), on which the nature of the pain depends.

Tooth structure

Types of pain are as follows:

  • spicy;
  • aching;
  • spontaneous;
  • causal;
  • paroxysmal;
  • throbbing
  • shooting;
  • radiating
  • localized.

Dental diseases and pain arise due to the following reasons:

  • Traumatic injuries (bruise, fracture).
  • Inadequate oral care.
  • Deposition of plaque and stone formation.
  • Microbial invasion of the tooth cavity.
  • The spread of infection from nearby areas of the maxillofacial region.
  • Caries, pulpitis, periodontitis.
  • Periodontitis, gingivitis.
  • Enamel hyperesthesia (sensitivity).

Symptoms of diseases and the classic treatment of toothache

Diseased teeth bring temporary or permanent discomfort, disrupt normal life and can cause a deterioration in the general well-being of a person: weakness, migraine, fever. To determine the type of disease and correctly diagnose, it is necessary to assess the nature of the discomfort, the frequency and duration of their occurrence:

  • The carious process causes more often aching, less often acute pain when eating food.
  • Teeth with a large "hole" indicate a complication of caries - pulpitis. Pulpitis is characterized by acute pain, which occur spontaneously, have a paroxysmal character and can be given to other parts of the face.
  • Periodontitis causes acute or aching sensations, which intensify during meals and when biting on a tooth.

Stages of development of dental diseases

To eliminate discomfort, you can apply professional and folk methods of treating toothache. But for an accurate diagnosis and complete elimination of the source of pain, it is recommended to carry out qualified treatment at the dentist. Only a doctor can conduct a comprehensive, effective treatment and prevent the development of complications.

Classical therapy involves the removal of carious tissue with a drill and the restoration of defects with filling materials.

Dental treatment at home will be effective in case of initial caries (when there is no hole in the tooth yet) and with the development of the inflammatory process in soft tissues. In addition, at home, you can relieve pain and prevent dental diseases. In case of acute pulpitis or periodontitis, visit dentistry.

Caries treatment at home

Caries is the most common disease - 1st place in the world, according to WHO. The disease is accompanied by the destruction of the hard tissues of the teeth and has several forms and stages of the course.

Carious teeth are distinguished by the presence of cavities of various depths and increased sensitivity to all types of irritants. Teeth with a “hole” indicate tissue destruction, and the more they break down, the more often and noticeably unpleasant and painful symptoms appear in a person.

Enamel and dentin contain sensitive processes of pulp nerve cells that respond to environmental factors. Pain arising from the destruction of these tissues can pass independently after removal of the irritant (sweet, cold). But with a deep carious lesion that has reached the pulp, the pain attacks will be longer and more acute. Such a disease must be treated in the dentist's office.

How dentistry is treated in dentistry, see the photo:

Treatment regimen for deep caries

It is impossible to fully cure tooth decay and relieve toothache at home, there are only ways that help temporarily eliminate the pain syndrome.

The quick elimination of toothache and the treatment of the initial stage of caries can be carried out at home using the following procedures:

  • Take a glass of water, pour a teaspoon of salt, dissolve and rinse the mouth with a solution after each meal. Rinses can also be carried out with the addition of antiseptics in water (Hydrogen Peroxide, Chlorhexidine). Effective rinses with decoctions of medicinal herbs, rinses, antiseptic solutions. Rinses remove food debris, microorganisms, and have a calming effect on nerve endings.
  • Eliminate leftover food from holes in teeth. Hygienic cleaning will help eliminate the irritant and soothe the nerve endings in enamel and dentin.
  • A quick remedy for toothache is a lotion with camphor alcohol. It is necessary to moisten a cotton swab with a product and apply to a sore spot for several minutes.
  • Take one clove of garlic, grate or chop and apply for 5-10 minutes to a bothering place. Garlic has strong disinfecting properties.
  • Apply with a cotton swab dipped in fir oil. To do this, the swab should be applied to the affected area for several minutes, the procedure can be repeated several times a day. Fir oil has antibacterial and analgesic properties.
For the treatment of caries in the spot stage, it is necessary to use remineralizing agents and fluoride pastes: "Biocalcium" from Splat, President Unique, R.O.C.S. Caribbean Summer, President Classic. You should regularly brush your teeth and gums with hygiene products at least once a day.

Pulpitis Pain Relief

Pulpitis is an inflammation of the nerve that is located in the middle of the tooth. The process is accompanied by the release of exudate and compression of the nerve endings, which provokes the occurrence of acute pain. If the tooth hurts due to pulpitis, it requires treatment by a dentist, since only a doctor can open the pulp chamber, remove the nerve and clean the canals.

How is the professional treatment of pulpitis carried out, see the photo:

Professional treatment of pulpitis

Before visiting a doctor, you can eliminate pain with the help of traditional medicine. At home, you can treat a tooth that hurts due to pulpitis with rinses, applications, medicines and folk remedies. All of these methods will be effective if the pulp chamber is “open” - there is an opening in the hard tissues and access to the nerve.

Ways to eliminate "pulpitis" pain:

  • The use of painkillers, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic drugs is the fastest remedy for toothache.
  • Using propolis will help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. A piece of propolis should be held on the sore side for 10-15 minutes. You can moisten cotton with tincture of propolis and carry out applications several times a day.The method acts quickly and efficiently.
  • Make a cold compress. The procedure eliminates pain, especially in acute inflammatory processes.
  • Crawling root root will eliminate acute pain. The tool can be used in the form of a decoction or tincture.
  • Prepare a decoction of sage, chamomile, lemon balm and rinse their mouth. Medicinal herbs have a calming, antiseptic effect.
  • Plantain root is cleaned and applied to the carious cavity. You can prepare a decoction from the plant and conduct oral baths (keep in your mouth for several minutes).
  • You can use aloe leaf. For this, it is necessary to cut it and attach it to a diseased tooth for 5-10 minutes.

Folk recipes for the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontitis is an inflammation of the connective tissue behind the apex of the tooth root. Also, the disease affects the tissues around the root and can lead to the appearance of inflammatory formations on the gums. With periodontitis, traditional methods of treatment are often used to eliminate acute toothache.

Signs of periodontitisThe tactics of treatment depend on the severity of the inflammation. The disease can occur with or without access to channels. If there is access to the lesion, you can treat a tooth and relieve toothache at home using rinses and oral baths using antiseptic solutions, decoctions of herbs, and rinses. In the absence of access to periodontal tissues, it is necessary to use painkillers, anti-inflammatory applications and rinses. It is impossible to recover from periodontitis alone; the patient should visit a doctor without fail.

The photo shows how periodontitis will be treated in the clinic:

Periodontitis treatment regimen

Folk remedies for tooth pain with periodontitis:

  • Rinsing with decoctions of herbs will relieve inflammation, reduce pain and gum sensitivity, and provide an antiseptic effect. With periodontitis, the use of thyme, plantain, sage, and yarrow is effective.
  • You can prepare a tincture of grated horseradish and apply using gauze swabs.
  • Inflammation will help remove the compress from the plantain. To do this, the leaves are washed under warm running water and applied to the painful area for 10-15 minutes.
  • It is effective to use birch tar while brushing your teeth in tandem with toothpaste. The tool not only eliminates inflammation, but also stops bleeding gums.
  • For applications to the problem area, tincture of mint or calendula is used.
Eliminates discomfort and has a beneficial effect on periodontal tissue decoction of turnip. To prepare it, grate the vegetable and boil it (a glass of water per 100 g of product). In the finished broth, you can add horseradish, garlic, honey.

Elimination of pain during periodontitis

PeriodontitisPeriodontitis is called inflammation of the gums and ligaments that surrounds the tooth. The disease causes exposure of the roots, mobility of the dental units, bleeding gums and pain of various kinds. The disease proceeds in a chronic form. At the time of exacerbations, acute toothache occurs, which can be stopped with folk remedies, but treatment should not be carried out at home, but in the clinic.

Since pain occurs due to inflammation of the tissues, anti-inflammatory medications and alternative methods are used to stop it, which contribute to the abatement of the inflammatory process. Traditional methods of treating toothache include:

  • In the presence of exudate, it is effective to rinse with soda-saline solution. To prepare it, use a glass of water and a teaspoon of salt, soda. Rinse your mouth with this tool 3 times a day.
  • Rinse with comfrey broth. Brew a tablespoon of herbs in 250 ml of boiling water, cool and rinse the gums for several minutes.
  • Rinse with infusion of calendula and linden. You can also use a decoction of pine needles.
  • It is recommended to irrigate diseased teeth and gums with a decoction of oak bark, apply a cotton swab moistened with Kalanchoe juice, aloe, camphor alcohol to the gums.
  • Gum massage using sea buckthorn and calendula oils is effective; the procedure should be carried out for 5 minutes several times a day.
  • You can use the “medicine” from the mountain ash inside: combine 150 grams of berries with 50 grams of honey, grind and take 1 teaspoon for 2 weeks.
  • Calamus root is applied to the sore spot for 8-10 minutes.

First aid for acute pain

When there is no time to make tinctures and buy special pharmacy preparations for treating teeth at home, improvised remedies can be used to eliminate toothache. To quickly alleviate the condition before visiting a doctor, you can:

  • Take an anesthetic: Analgin, Ibuprofen, Nurofen, Ketanov, Spazmalgon. Within an hour, the condition will improve significantly.
  • Carry out a neat but thorough brushing. Removing food debris from enamel brings significant relief with its excessive sensitivity.
  • Apply a piece of ice to a diseased tooth and hold until the pain subsides. Cold will act as a local anesthetic. Warm compresses should not be applied, especially in the presence of purulent exudate.
  • Rinse the oral cavity with soda-saline solution, the method works very quickly and efficiently.
  • For any inflammation, propolis can be used.
  • Take a vertical position, it helps to reduce blood flow to the jaw, which leads to a relief of the condition.

Folk recipe for toothache

There are quite a few traditional medicines that help to eliminate toothache. The effectiveness of treatment depends on the type, severity of the disease and individual characteristics of a person. You should carefully use alternative methods in the presence of an allergic reaction and you need to remember that self-medication can lead to serious complications - you need to consult a dentist for proper treatment.

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