After how much you can eat and drink after tooth extraction
Tooth extraction is a full-fledged operation, therefore, it is characterized by a standard recovery period. But due to certain features of surgical procedures, it does not last several weeks, but less than a day. But exactly how many hours after tooth extraction you can talk, eat and drink, depends on the characteristics of the body, the severity of the operation and the number of molars removed.
Content
How are the first hours after tearing
Immediately after extraction, the doctor will conduct an antiseptic treatment of the open wound surface. A gauze swab (turunda) will be placed in the hole, soaked in a drug with a bactericidal and hemostatic effect, which will prevent heavy bleeding.
It will be possible to remove turunda from the mouth in 15-30 minutes. During all this time, it is better to be in the dentistry clinic, so that in case of side effects due to blood loss and the action of anesthetics in time to receive qualified medical care. Any unpleasant sensations, for example, if it is painful to swallow, blood is too strong, or it is difficult to open your mouth, you should tell your doctor. The doctor will be able to quickly assess the patient's condition and give him the right medicine.
Within half an hour after the tooth root has been removed from the hole, a blood clot forms in the wound, which counteracts the infection. If it is damaged, the wound will be inflamed. Therefore, you should be extremely careful and take care not to rinse or push the clot with your tongue.
How long can not I eat after the procedure
During the first 2 hours after tooth extraction is impossible to eat. If the surgery was serious (for example, a wisdom tooth was removed), then the fasting period increases to 4-6 hours. If you are prone to bleeding, your doctor may recommend that you limit your food intake in the next 12 hours. The more teeth are removed, the longer you need to wait before eating.
Why not eat after tooth extraction:
- there is a high risk of injury to the healing wound surface and the opening of repeated bleeding;
- a blood clot may be washed, due to which a "dry hole" is formed;
- there is a chance of infection, the spread of pathogenic organisms through the blood stream and the development of inflammatory processes: cysts and other purulent formations;
- when chewing food, the gums are subjected to additional mechanical stress.
In the postoperative period, in no case should you visit the bathhouse and sauna and in any way warm up the area that has undergone surgical intervention.
What should be the nutrition and drink after tooth extraction
On the day of extraction, you do not need to eat anything dense and hard, you should chew on the healthy side of the jaw to reduce the risk of additional injury to the wound surface. It is better to eat something soft or that you can swallow without chewing, for example, mashed potatoes or broth. All foods should be moderately warm (around 36 ° C), as hot foods increase blood circulation and can cause bleeding.
Drink Rules
All drinks should be consumed only from a mug or glass without the help of tubes, since pressure drops in the oral cavity will adversely affect the healing of the hole. After tooth extraction, one should drink the liquid in small sips so as not to provoke the expulsion of a blood clot from the hole and the development of the “dry hole” syndrome.
Prohibited Drinks
In the first postoperative days, any drinks that irritate the mucous membrane are prohibited:
- berry and fruit juices;
- soft drinks, fruit drinks;
- sparkling water;
- strong coffee.
Allowed and healthy drinks
It is better to replace coffee and juices with herbal infusion (chamomile or lime), rosehip broth and dried fruit compote without sugar. Such drinks not only quench thirst, but also remove inflammation.
After tooth extraction, you can drink plain water, and as much as you want, since water does not harm the healing process. Conventional chilled black tea is also beneficial, as it promotes wound healing due to the content of tannic acid. If there is blood after tooth extraction, you can not drink a drink, but put a bag of tea on the gum. Doing this is allowed 3 hours after surgery.
Diet after tooth extraction
On the first day after tooth extraction, the food should be a uniform consistency, easy to chew and swallow. The temperature regime should be observed: do not eat too hot or cold food. Products from the refrigerator should be warmed to room temperature.
On the second day, the diet expands. For mashed potatoes and cereals, you can add pasta, steam cutlets, stewed vegetables and soft twisted meat prepared using gentle mechanical and thermal processing of products. You can’t completely refuse meat products, nutrition after tooth extraction should be balanced and rich in proteinsbecause they are necessary for the regeneration of soft tissues.
At first, it is better to avoid salty and spicy dishes, and in no case should you use crackers, nuts and other foods that can injure your gums. The same rule applies to hard vegetables and fruits.
On 3-4 days after tooth extraction it is already possible to drink weak coffee, but not more than one cup per day.
After tooth extraction, it is better to eat fractionally, you can every hour or whenever you want to eat, but little by little. This will contribute to an even distribution of the load on the wound surface and healing of the hole. After each meal, you need to drink some water or unsweetened tea to wash the rest of the food from the hole, since rinsing the mouth in the first few days after tearing is prohibited.
To clean tooth enamel and gums, use extreme caution using a soft brush and without affecting the wound surface. Especially if the procedure was performed to remove the wisdom tooth. Chewing gums, sucking candies and breath fresheners are prohibited, because they contain a lot of harmful substances that can negatively affect tissue regeneration.
Sample menu
For breakfast in the first days after tooth extraction you can eat:
- pureed cottage cheese with a little sugar;
- thick yogurt;
- pudding;
- chilled steam omelet;
- oat, pearl barley and other cereal cereals.
- pea soup puree;
- mushroom cream soup;
- mashed potatoes;
- steamed vegetables.
Dinner may be presented:
- a glass of kefir, warm milk or yogurt;
- tender casserole;
- whipped curd dessert without sugar;
- mashed potatoes.
For more accurate information on how to eat after tooth extraction, you need to find out from the dentist, and sometimes the therapist: if there are any physiological characteristics and chronic diseases.
Sweets
Sweets, cookies and waffles should be removed from the menu for several weeks after a tooth is pulled out of a person.If you want something sweet, you can eat bought or home-made children's fruit purees, marshmallows and curd desserts.
Is alcohol allowed if a tooth is pulled out
The opinion that alcohol contains ethyl alcohol, which can disinfect the wound, and therefore its administration is indicated after extraction, is a mistake. You can drink alcohol only 10 days after tooth extractionwhen a blood clot has already formed, and periodontal tissues have begun to recover.
Taking alcohol is fraught with the occurrence of severe bleeding, it dilutes the blood and prevents the formation of a blood clot. Even small doses of ethyl alcohol lead to an increase in blood pressure, which, coupled with the effects of some anesthetics, provokes the development of heart disease.
A non-alcoholic diet is also indicated for the reason that a cyst may form after tooth extraction and antibiotics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and antihistamines will need to be taken, and they are incompatible with ethanol. Excretory and cardiovascular systems are especially severely affected by this combination.
After extraction, do not drink beer. The concentration of ethanol in it is small, but brewing yeast is present, which is an excellent nutrient medium for pathogenic microorganisms.
Nutrition and care for deciduous teeth
Milk teeth usually fall out themselves, but sometimes it is required to pull them out in a clinic. Indications for such a procedure are:
- molar teething when milk is still standing;
- the presence of carious cavities;
- dental injuries.
When extracting milk teeth, the standard recommendations of the dentist should be followed:
- the first two hours the child should not eat, the exception is breast milk;
- it is forbidden to warm or supercool the problem area;
- do not rinse your mouth and spit too often, as this can lead to bleeding;
- within 2-3 days after tooth extraction, you must limit the intake of too cold or hot food.
In the postoperative period, physical activity is contraindicatedTherefore, the child should not be actively running and jumping. If possible, the baby should be distracted and occupied.
You can offer a little melted soft ice cream without fillers, but you have to make sure that he ate it carefully. The treat will distract the baby and contribute to the reduction of blood vessels. Only then you need to give the crumbs to drink water so that the remaining pieces of food are washed. If this rule is not observed, alveolitis can develop - an inflammatory process in the hole, for the elimination of which it will be necessary to take antibiotics.
Extraction is a safe procedure if you follow the doctor’s instructions and refuse solid food and alcohol in the postoperative period. Before complete healing of the wound surface, you need to switch to fractional nutrition and refuse to visit the bath and sauna.